Comparison of IPv4 and IPv6
Sr No
|
IPv4
|
IPv6
|
01
|
It is 32-bit IP Address
|
It is 128-bit IP address
|
02
|
It is numeric address whose octets are separated by
dot (.)
|
It is alphanumeric address whose octets are
separated by colon (:)
|
03
|
It is written in decimal format
|
It is written in hexadecimal format
|
04
|
It has 5 different classes i.e. Class-A, Class-B, Class-C, Class-D,
Class-E
|
It does not have classes i.e. classless
|
05
|
It support 232=4.3 billion IP address(limited)
|
It support 2128=3.4
x 1038 IP address(unlimited)
|
06
|
It supports VLSM(Variable Length Subnet Mask)
|
It does not support VLSM(Variable Length Subnet
Mask)
|
07
|
Manual or DHCP based IP configuration
|
No need of manual or DHCP configuration. Nodes are
capable of Auto-Configuration
|
08
|
It has lack of security at network layer
|
It has built-in strong security
|
09
|
Addresses used within LAN or organization given by
network administrator are called “Private Address”
|
Addresses used within LAN or within organization are
called “Unique Local Address”
|
10
|
Globally unique addresses used on public
network(INTERNET) are called “Public Address”
|
Globally unique addresses used on public
network(INTERNET) are called “Global Unicast Address”
|
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